NEW DELHI: India urged caution on Wednesday by its nationals in Canada, and those planning to visit, as relations deteriorated after each nation expelled one of the other's diplomats in an escalating row over the murder of a Sikh separatist leader.
Tension has grown since Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said on Monday Canada was investigating "credible allegations" about the potential involvement of Indian government agents in the murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar in British Columbia in June.
"In view of growing anti-India activities and politically-condoned hate crimes and criminal violence in Canada, all Indian nationals there, and those contemplating travel, are urged to exercise utmost caution," India's foreign ministry said.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government has rejected outright Canada's suspicions that New Delhi's agents had links to the murder.
"Given the deteriorating security environment in Canada, Indian students in particular are advised to exercise extreme caution and remain vigilant," the ministry added in a statement.
India has been the largest source nation for international students in Canada since 2018.
That figure rose 47% last year to nearly 320,000, making up about 40% of total overseas students, says the Canadian Bureau of International Education, which also helps institutions provide a subsidised education to domestic students.
On Wednesday, a private entertainment company, BookMyShow, announced the cancellation of an India tour by Canadian singer Shubhneet Singh.
Canadian officials have so far declined to say why they believe India could be linked to Nijjar's murder.
India's main opposition Congress party also backed the government's rejection of the accusations, urging a stand against threats to the country's sovereignty.
"Trudeau's defence of declared terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar is absolutely shameful and shows how much the present Canadian regime is in bed with Khalistani sympathisers," Abhishek Manu Singhvi, a senior Congress lawmaker, posted on social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter.
Khalistan is the name of an independent Sikh state whose creation was the goal of a bloody Sikh insurgency in the 1980s and 1990s in India's northern state of Punjab, during which tens of thousands were killed.
As the ruling party at the time, Congress led the fight against the separatists and eventually suppressed the insurgency.
But it took the lives of key Congress leaders Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, who was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguards in 1984, and Punjab Chief Minister Beant Singh, who was killed in a bomb blast by Sikh separatists in 1995.
Although there is hardly any support for the insurgency left in India, small groups of Sikhs in Australia, Britain, Canada and the United States support the separatist demand and occasionally stage protests outside its embassies.
New Delhi, which remains wary of any revival of the insurgency, has long been unhappy over Sikh separatist activity in Canada and urged it to act against anti-Indian elements.
A former chief of India's external spy agency, the Research and Analysis Wing, said it was strange Trudeau had announced the expulsion of an Indian diplomat in parliament.
"We don't do these things," the Economic Times newspaper quoted A.S. Dulat as telling the Press Trust of India news agency. "We do not go around assassinating people, let me make this very clear."
Canada has the largest population of Sikhs outside the Indian state of Punjab, with about 770,000 people reporting Sikhism as their religion in the 2021 census.
Some Indian analysts say Ottawa does not stop Sikh protesters as they are a politically influential group.
"Trudeau appears to be engaging in toxic domestic politics by playing to the extremist fringe of the Sikh diaspora," the Indian Express newspaper said in an editorial, urging that the row be defused.
Both sides have said they are freezing lengthy talks on a potential trade deal. Canada and India have been trying to boost low levels of two-way trade, which accounted for just $10.2 billion in 2022, out of Canada's total of $1.13 trillion.
Reuters
Wed Sep 20 2023
A mural features the image of late Sikh leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar, who was slain on the grounds of the Guru Nanak Sikh Gurdwara temple in June 2023, in Surrey, British Columbia, Canada. - REUTERS/Chris Helgren
KPM giat laksana pelbagai inisiatif bagi reformasi pendidikan negara
Kelas prasekolah akan diperluas di seluruh institusi pendidikan bawah KPM bagi memastikan isu keciciran murid dapat ditangani daripada awal.
Anwar minta seluruh negara Arab tegas dalam isu Palestin
Katanya, semua pihak juga perlu menyuarakan bantahan terhadap pencerobohan dan pendudukan haram Israel di tanah Palestin.
Bukan rombak satu FAM
Ridzuan menegaskan rombakan tersebut tidak perlu dilakukan untuk semua jawatan dalam badan induk bola sepak negara itu.
Wanita mengamuk kerana straw
Pihak berkuasa telah mengambil tindakan terhadap wanita itu yang juga berdepan tuduhan menghina secara peribadi.
KLK selesai bayar balik yuran susulan dakwaan ambil buruh secara tidak beretika
Ia susulan dakwaan terbaharu mengenai amalan pengambilan pekerja yang tidak beretika oleh sub-ejen SOS Manpower Service di Nepal.
AS sahkan 5 unit Israel cabul hak asasi sebelum perang
Kebanyakan tindakan tidak berperikemanusiaan itu dilakukan terhadap rakyat Palestin di Tebing Barat yang diduduki Israel.
AWANI Pagi: Cabaran perjalanan wanita menuju Al-Haramain
Diskusi 7:30 pagi Selasa bersama Dr Azlinariah Abdullah, Editor/Penerbit Astro Awani & Petugas Media TH Musim 1445H/2024M dan Alisha Nur Mohd Noor, Petugas TH Musim 1445H/2024M berkongsi mengenai jangkaan cabaran perjalanan Muslimah menuju ke Tanah Suci semasa musim panggilan haji tahun ini.
Israel bimbang ICC keluar waran tangkap berkait perang Gaza
Menteri Luar Israel memberi amaran kepada kedutaan Israel untuk meningkatkan keselamatan kerana risiko "gelombang antisemitisme yang teruk".
Dua pegawai atasan syarikat pembekalan air Johor ditahan SPRM
Kedua-dua lelaki berusia 36 dan 40 tahun tersebut ditahan di pejabat SPRM Selangor kira-kira jam 2 petang Isnin.
Israel bunuh 40 rakyat Palestin ketika rundingan gencatan senjata bermula
Daripada jumlah itu, lebih separuh maut di bandar Rafah di selatan Gaza di mana ia meranapkan tiga buah rumah.
Kanada tegaskan perlu 'kehadiran diplomatik kuat' ekoran India mahu 41 diplomatnya dihantar pulang
Kanada mesti hantar pulang 41 daripada 62 diplomatnya di India menjelang 10 Okt atau kekebalan diplomatik mereka akan ditarik balik.
India tuntut Kanada panggil balik kira-kira 40 diplomat sebelum 10 Okt
Sumber lain berkata New Delhi telah mengancam untuk membatalkan kekebalan diplomatik diplomat Kanada yang kekal selepas tarikh itu.